FHA Loan Texas

Buying a home is a significant milestone in one's life, but it can also be a daunting process, especially when it comes to financing. Fortunately, the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) offers a popular loan program that can help make homeownership more accessible for many Texans. FHA loans in Texas are a great choice for those with imperfect credit and limited savings. These loans, backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), allow a down payment as low as 3.5% with a credit score down to 580. FHA loans can also accept credit scores down to 500 with a minimum down payment of 10%. An FHA loan is also available to any Texan, not just first-time home buyers, making it a good choice for many home buyers.

Key Takeaways

  • FHA loans in Texas allow a greater number of home buyers qualify to buy a home with its flexible credit scores and down payments.

  • FHA Loans are secured by the Federal Housing Administration, which means less risk for lenders.

  • Non-first-time buyers in Texas can qualify for these loans too.

  • A 3.5% down is needed for those with scores at or above 580; for scores 579 to 500, it's at least 10% down.

  • Programs like those from the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs help by offering support on down payments and closing costs.

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What is an FHA Loan?

The Federal Housing Administration (FHA), started in 1934, was a part of the Department of Housing and Urban Development's efforts to make owning a home more achievable. They have easier lending requirements compared to  standard loans. For instance, they allow smaller down payments and have easier credit score prerequisites than typical mortgages.

The debut of FHA loans during the 1930s presented a breakthrough for those looking to be homeowners but finding it tough to get a loan. By backing these loans, the FHA lowered the risks for lenders, thus opening up the homeowner market. As time passed, the FHA's impact grew, supporting not only Texas FHA lenders but also fostering home buying nationwide.

How FHA Loans Work

FHA loans are government insured loans. With this protective layer, Texas FHA lenders can grant more attractive loan terms. This includes the benefit of smaller down payments and more adaptable credit standards. 

FHA Loan Requirements in Texas

For those considering an FHA loan in Texas, there are specific qualifications. FHA has flexible credit requirements and down payment options aimed at making home ownership attainable to more homebuyers in Texas.

To qualify for a FHA loan in Texas, you must meet certain criteria, such as:

Credit ScoreDown Payment
580+3.5%
500-57910%

Your Texas FHA loan down payment isn’t limited to personal savings. Gifts from family and state support programs are also accepted. 

Employment History. FHA loan requirements include having a steady employment history, typically with at least two years of consistent employment.

Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI): FHA loans allow a DTI up to 57%. This means that your total monthly debts plus your housing payment cannot exceed 57% of your gross monthly income. Debts can include student loans, credit cards, and any type of federal debt.

Occupancy. You must occupy the home as a primary residence only. FHA loans cannot be used for rentals, investing in properties, or vacation homes.

Property Requirements. FHA loans can be used to purchase single family homes, multi-family homes up to 4 units and approved condominium units. Property must also meet FHA specific property conditions.

FHA Loan Limits in Texas

The Federal Housing Administration determines the maximum loan amount borrowers can qualify for when seeking an FHA loan. These FHA loan limits can vary by county and are based on the median home prices in each county. FHA loan limits are adjusted annually based on housing market changes. In Texas, FHA loan limits fall into two main categories:

  • Standard Loan Limits. These limits apply to most counties in the state and serve as a baseline for FHA mortgages.

  • High Cost Area Loan Limits. These limits are higher than the standard limits and apply to counties with significantly higher median home prices, such as Travis, Williamson, Hays and Midland counties.

For a 1 unit home (single family) the limits in Texas range from a standard limit of $498,257 up to a high cost limit of $571,550. FHA also has different loan limits based on the number of units in the home. For the current FHA loan limits for 1- 4 unit properties in TX for each county, see our 2024 Texas FHA Loan Limits.

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How to Qualify for an FHA Loan in Texas

To qualify for an FHA loan in Texas, the first step is to complete a loan application. We have made the application process quick and easy with our online Loan Application. After completing the application, you will receive instructions on how to upload your documents. For a list of documents you will need to provide, see our Pre-approval Document Checklist.

Pre-Approval Process

After submitting your application, our team will review your information usually within 1 business day. We may contact you if additional information is needed. Once everything is in order, we’ll provide you with a pre-approval letter stating how much you can borrow. Being pre-approved sets you on a good path for finding your new Texas home.

How Much Income do I need to Qualify for a Texas FHA Loan?

To get a better idea of how much income you need to make in order to qualify to purchase a home in Texas with a FHA loan, here is a list of the estimated income needed to purchase a home based on median home prices in various areas of Texas.

LocationMedian Home PriceAnnual Income Needed
Austin$592,000$120,000
Dallas$455,000$96,000
Houston$359,000$72,000
Plano$559,000$112,000
Fort Worth$365,000$76,000

The income listed above is the estimated income needed to purchase a home is based on a down payment of 3.5% of the median prices and includes average homeowner's insurance, FHA mortgage insurance premiums and property taxes.

FHA Loan Rates in Texas

Learning what criteria affect FHA loan rates in Texas is important to finding the best FHA rates. Numerous factors play into determining the rate.

Factors Affecting FHA Loan Rates

Several factors affect FHA loan rates in Texas such as:

Credit Scores. Credit scores affect rates. The rule of thumb is, the higher your score, the lower your rate.

Loan Terms. Loan terms also play a significant role. Generally, opting for a shorter term could mean getting a lower rate.

Timing: Interest rates can fluctuate based on macroeconomic factors, so keeping an eye on economic trends can help you lock in a rate at the right time.

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Benefits of an FHA Loan in Texas

For prospective homeowners in Texas, FHA loans offer a safe and adaptable route to owning a home. Whether it's the lower initial costs or looser approval criteria, they provide important benefits to Texas homebuyers.

Lower Down Payments. FHA loans require less of a down payment. If your credit score is 580 or more, a down payment of just 3.5% is needed. 

Flexible Credit Requirements. Another benefit of the FHA loan program is its flexibility with credit scores. Borrowers with lower credit scores as low as 500 can still qualify for an FHA loan. In addition, FHA has more lenient guidelines for borrowers with a recent bankruptcy or foreclosure.

Higher Debt-to-Income Ratio: Compared to conventional loans, FHA loans allow a higher DTI, enabling borrowers with more debt to qualify.

Assumable Mortgage: FHA loans are assumable, meaning a future buyer can take over your loan under the same terms, potentially making it easier to sell your home.

FHA Down Payment Assistance Programs

In Texas, several down payment assistance programs bolster FHA loans, further supporting those who need it. These initiatives can foot some or even all of the down payment and, occasionally, some closing costs. With support from entities like the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs, the path to owning a home becomes more attainable for many.

Texas FHA Loan Calculator

Our Texas FHA loan calculator is a helpful tool for estimating monthly payments. It helps borrowers understand the financial aspect of obtaining an FHA loan. 

Using the calculator is easy. Simply fill in key details like the loan amount, term, and your interest rate. It gives you a quick estimate of what you'll pay each month. After you've entered your loan details, the calculator shows your monthly payments. It factors in the principal, interest, and any mortgage insurance (MIP) you need to pay.

FHA loans come with mortgage insurance to protect the lender. Our Texas FHA loan calculator accounts for both the upfront and recurring MIP to help borrowers understand the total cost of their loan each month.

Special FHA Programs for Texas Borrowers

Texas homeowners can benefit from unique FHA initiatives. These are tailor-made to aid in home buying and upkeep. Whether the goal is to restore, renovate, or streamline a mortgage, these programs suit various needs.

FHA 203(k) Rehabilitation Loans

The FHA 203(k) Renovation Loans are ideal for fixing up a house or making your current one better. This loan adds the cost of essential repairs and upgrades to your mortgage. It makes improving your home more cost-effective. You can take on anything from minor touch-ups to major structural changes.

FHA Streamline Refinance

Are you a Texas homeowner with an FHA loan? Consider a FHA Streamline Refinance. It's a simple way to improve your mortgage terms. This option allows you to drop your interest rates and monthly payments. In addition, there's no need for a lot of paperwork or a new home appraisal. You'll close faster with less hassle, improving your financial outlook.

FHA Loan Lenders in Texas

Finding the ideal FHA lender in Texas is key to good mortgage terms by doing your homework and comparing your options. It can greatly improve your home buying process.

Choosing the Right Lender

When picking FHA loan lenders in Texas, review interest rates, terms, and service quality. Check their reputation and reviews. Getting advice from those who've recently bought homes is wise.

A lender who knows FHA loans well can help you through the application process. Their experience can be invaluable.

Questions to Ask Potential Lenders

Prepare a set of questions when meeting FHA lenders in Texas. This ensures you're fully informed.

  • What are your current interest rates for FHA loans?
  • Can you explain the total closing costs involved?
  • How does the pre-approval process work?
  • What are your requirements for credit score and income?

FHA Loans vs. Conventional Loans in Texas

FHA loans and conventional loans offer different features, focusing on specific borrower needs. It's vital to understand the nuances to make the right financial choice.

Down Payment Differences. FHA loans stand out with their low 3.5% down payment. This makes them a solid option for those with limited savings. On the contrary, conventional loans often ask for a 20% down payment. Yet, borrowers can go the PMI route to lower this initial cost.

Credit Score Comparisons. FHA loans are known for being more flexible with credit scores. A score of at least 580 opens the door to the minimum down payment scheme. However, conventional loans set a higher credit score bar, preferring scores of 620 or better for beneficial terms.

Long-term Benefits and Drawbacks. FHA loans mortgage insurance premium (MIP) stay for the life of the loan. This changes if you can make a 10% down payment, then MIP lasts 11 years. On a conventional loan you will pay private mortgage insurance (PMI) with a down payment less than 20%. But once your principal drops to 78% LTV, you can remove PMI.

CriteriaTexas FHA LoanConventional Loan
Down Payment3.5% minimumUp to 20%
Credit Score580+ for 3.5% down, 500-579 for 10% downTypically 620+
Mortgage InsuranceMandatory MIPPMI if down payment is less than 20%
Insurance DurationLife of the loan (or 11 years with 10% down)Until 78% LTV is reached

For both first-time and repeat homebuyers, FHA and conventional loans offer adaptable financial solutions in Texas. It's essential to consider these aspects thoroughly to pick a loan that meets your long-term homeownership visions.

Summary

FHA loans in Texas play a pivotal role for those aiming to buy homes, making the process more accessible. They come with benefits like smaller down payments and less strict credit requirements. The flexibility of Texas FHA loans suits various borrowers, including first-timers and individuals rebuilding their finances.

Staying informed about FHA loan updates, including changing limits and rates, is vital in the dynamic housing market. By utilizing FHA loans in Texas, more people can achieve the dream of homeownership. It's important to keep in touch with FHA-approved lenders and utilize all the available tools to improve your path to owning a home in Texas.

At Alpine Mortgage we are experts at helping borrowers get a FHA loan in Texas. Call us today at (800) 876-5626 to speak with one of our Texas FHA mortgage loan specialists or click here to have one of our Texas FHA home loan specialists contact you.

Texas FHA Loans FAQs

If you put down less than 10% when you obtained a FHA loan, mortgage insurance premium (MIP) must be paid for the life of the loan. If the down payment was 10% or more, MIP is required for 11 years. The only way to remove MIP on a FHA loan while in the mandatory preiod is by refinancing into a conventional mortgage once you have at least 20% equity in your home.